Speaker Bio

Prof. Yingwei Wu, in the School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, is a State-level Young Talent, Outstanding Young Talent in Shaanxi Universities, Director of Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy, Deputy Secretary General of Nuclear Reactor Thermal-hydraulic Branch in Chinese Nuclear Society. He has been engaged in basic research in the field of nuclear reactor safety and nuclear fuel performance analysis. As a project leader, he has undertaken more than 30 projects, such as 1 National Key Research and Development Program, 2 National Science and Technology Major Projects, 1 International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project of the Ministry of Science and Technology and 2 projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China. Research studies were rewarded by the National Technology Invention Award and the Ministry of Education Technology Invention Award. He has published more than 150 papers in reputable international and domestic magazines in nuclear engineering, including 86 Science Citation Index papers (in which he is the first author or the corresponding author of 42 papers). In addition, he has been authorized 42 national invention patents, 25 software copyrights and participated in the publication of 3 academic monographs.

巫英伟，西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院教授，博士生导师，国家级青年人才，陕西高校青年杰出人才，陕西省先进核能工程研究中心主任，中国核学会核反应堆热工流体分会副秘书长。一直从事核反应堆安全及燃料元件性能分析领域的基础研究工作，作为项目负责人承担了国家重点研发计划项目（1项），国家重大科技专项外协项目（2项），科技部ITER计划专项（1项），国家自然科学基金面上项目（2项）等项目30余项。获国家技术发明奖二等奖（排名第4），教育部技术发明奖一等奖（排名第4），国防科学技术进步奖三等奖（排名第2），中核集团科学技术奖二等奖（排名第2）。在国内外期刊发表论文150余篇，其中SCI收录86篇（第一作者或通讯作者42篇）。授权国家发明专利42项，软件著作权25项，参与编写出版学术专著或教材3部。

Abstract

Under the goal of emission peak and carbon neutrality, China's energy system will continue to accelerate its clean and low-carbon transformation. Nuclear energy has the advantages of no greenhouse gas emissions, low lifetime carbon emissions, high energy density, no intermittency and so on. Nuclear energy is the only realistic energy that can replace fossil fuels on a large scale. This report guides students to have a scientific understanding of nuclear energy and a rational view of nuclear safety from the brief history of nuclear energy development, principle and safety of nuclear energy utilization, current situation and development trend of nuclear energy utilization. We then finally briefly introduce the teaching and research on the topic nuclear energy in Xi'an Jiaotong University.

在碳达峰、碳中和目标下，中国能源系统将继续加快清洁低碳转型。核能具有生产过程不排放温室气体、全寿期碳排放量小、能量密度高、无间歇性等优点，是目前唯一现实的可大规模替代化石燃料的能源。本报告从核能发展简史，核能利用原理及安全，核能利用发展现状和核能利用发展趋势，引导同学们科学地认识核能，理性地看待核安全，并简要介绍西安交通大学在核能领域基础研究和教学方面的工作。