傅明利

傅明利博士分别在西安交通大学和Southampton获得电子工程学士和博士学位。他在中国和英国的工作生涯中，曾在大学和工业研发部门担任研究员、讲师和技术顾问，曾在Alstom电网技术中心担任首席技术顾问和高级专家。在2013年加入中国南方电网公司电力研究院的政府全球专家项目。傅明利博士团队现从事高压直流/高压交流电绝缘技术、系统安全运行和资产管理的创新技术研究。同时他也是IET和CENG的会士，以及IEEE的会员，积极参与CIGRE B1.62, B1.54, B1/B4/C4.73, IEC TC112 WG3/WG5的工作。

Dr. Mingli Fu

received his BSc and Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from Xi'an Jiaotong University and the University of Southampton, respectively. He worked in China and the UK as a research fellow, lecturer, and technology consultant at universities and industry R&D sectors. Before joining the Electric Power Research Institute of China Southern Grid, under the government’s Global Experts Program in 2013, he was the Principal Technology Consultant and Senior Expert at Alstom Grid Technology Centre (UK).

Mingli Fu is currently leading a team working on innovative HVDC/HVAC insulation technologies, system safe operation, and asset management. He is actively involved in CIGRE B1.62, B1.54, B1/B4/C4.73, IEC TC112 WG3/WG5, and is a Fellow of IET and CENG, and a member of IEEE.

六氟化硫（SF6）气体绝缘电气设备因其占地少、运行安全可靠、免维护而被广泛用于中、高压输变电。然而，SF6气体是一种极强的温室气体，其GWP（全球变暖潜能值）是二氧化碳的23500倍，在大气中的寿命长达3200年。2011年至2016年期间，全球大气中的SF6含量在5年内增加了20%，其使用已受到国际社会的广泛关注。1997年，联合国PPP的《京都议定书》将SF6列为其中6种温室气体之一，并将在2020年之前限制继续使用。

为了解决SF6气体的温室效应，欧洲、北美、澳大利亚和亚洲的一些国家已经开始对SF6气体的使用征收排放税，以限制和逐步约束SF6气体的使用。因此，在学术界和工程界，寻找一种环境友好的替代品变得十分迫切。本报告将简要介绍当前 "双碳计划 "论述下绿色电气设备的发展和技术挑战。

Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas insulation electrical equipment is widely used in medium and high-voltage power transmission and transformation due to less land use requirements, safe and reliable operation, and less maintenance requirement. However, SF6 gas is a potent greenhouse gas with its GWP (Global Warming Potential) 23500 times CO2. Additionally, it has a 3200-year long atmospheric lifetime. During 2011-2016, SF6 content in the global atmosphere increased by 20%, attracting wide international attention to its future use. UNPPP's Kyoto Protocol listed SF6 as one of six greenhouse gases in 1997, stipulating that its use would be restricted before 2020.

To reduce the greenhouse effect of SF6 gas, several countries in Europe, North America, Australia, and Asia have begun imposing emission taxes on SF6 gas use to limit and gradually restrict its use. Therefore, it is an urgent task to find an environmentally friendly alternative. This report will summarize the discourse on the development and technical challenges of green electrical equipment under current plan of “peaking carbon dioxide emissions before 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality before 2060”.